(Though the Pharaoh was at the top of the social class, the gods were at the very top, though not listed on the pyramid. It becomes painfully obvious that the plain graves belonged to the lower class individuals and the grand elaborate tombs and structures filled with pots and jewelry (and eventually, even other corpses) built far away from all the regular graves belonged to those who were slightly better off. This statement appropriately applies to Ancient Egyptian culture. The ancient Egyptians were grouped into various social classes. Explore the social classes of Egypt, from the well-to-do carpenter to the lowly peasant, while reading quotes from the famous vizier Ptahhotep on the Egyptian class … Temple priests were the ones that live in temples around Egypt, the temple priests usually take care of the god of the temple. Some of the inherited jobs were: doctors, teachers, bakers, fishermen, herders, boatmen, traders/merchants, craftsmen and artists. Pharaohs 2. Sciences, Culinary Arts and Personal In the early morning and the late afternoon, the fellahin can be seen in large numbers on the roads, going to or coming from the fields with their farm animals. If you had talent at a job such as artist, you could become an artist or a craftsman. The social classes impacted Egypt both positively and negatively. Lower down were the educated professional classes, such as scribes, accountants and doctors. They were important because recording business documents and information in ancient Egypt was an important thing to do. Pharaohs were the ultimate leader of both government and religion. What does the ancient Egyptian word Kemet mean? Pharaohs were leaders of the ancient Egypt civilization, they were to believe a God in human form. Their job was to protect the people while keeping the gods happy.  The social classes were: 1. The crown was inherited, so Egypt was a monarchy. In any case, by the time written history began, distinct economic and social classes were in existence, with members of each class occupying a certain place in the organization of work. In ancient Egypt, if you were working as a farmer, you could move up the social ladder. Underneath him were Egypt's social elite, the nobles, who effectively governed Egypt for the pharaoh. © Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc./Patrick O'Neill Riley How and why did the Nubians and Egyptians... How did ancient Egyptians adapt to their... What did the Ancient Egyptians use the Nile River... How did ancient Egyptians make papyrus paper? (That's why they are a the top of the pyramid.) TIME PERIODNew Kingdom1600-1100 B.C.E.Opet Festival 3. They were … Its structure began to emerge in the Old Dynasty with upper and lower classes of people. It is totally fine if children didn't do their father’s job, there was no shame in that. To become a scribe, people had to go to special schools or classes. social classes (social class) class: people having the same social, economic, or educational status; "the working class"; "an emerging professional class" Social classes are economic or cultural arrangements of groups in society. They would learn to write and read hieroglyphic and Hieratic scripts. In ancient Egypt, peasants were considered as the lowest level in social classes. They were responsible for making local laws and keeping order in their region. Ancient Egypt Social Classes Pharaohs The Pharaohs were the ancient Egyptian rulers. "Class" is a subject of analysis for sociologists, political scientists, anthropologists and social historians. The social class in the USA is based on. Egypt - Egypt - Daily life and social customs: The population density of the inhabited area is such that the presence of people is obvious everywhere, even in the open countryside. Nobles ruled the regions of Egypt. They were respected highly. They kept records of their supplies, results of government statistics and many other proceedings. The Vizier was responsible for overseeing administration and documents. Government Officials Right underneath the Pharaoh in the hierarchy of ancient Egyptian social classes were government officials. No need to be fancy, just an overview. The ancient Egyptian people were grouped in a hierarchical system with the Pharaoh at the top and farmers and slaves at the bottom. Religion was very important and was a large part of ancient Egyptians’ daily lives, priests were in charge of taking care temples and religious ceremonies. © copyright 2003-2021 Study.com. All rights reserved. They also played physical games with balls made of leather or reeds. What animals did ancient Egyptian farmers have? Egyptian Social Classes 1. They also played physical games with balls made of leather or reeds. 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