He was over sixty when he ascended to the throne of Delhi. He was named Abu Zafar Sirajuddin Muhammad Bahadur Shah Zafar during his birth but was more popular as Bahadur Shah Zafar. He ascended the throne at a very advanced age, after the death of his father, in 1837. The last Mughal emperor of India, Bahadur Shah Zafar II (1775-1862) was born Abu Zafar Sirajuddin Muhammad Bahadur Shah Zafar and was a very famous Urdu poet in his times. His reign largely was centred on Delhi as the once-mighty Mughal Empire had weakened and disintegrated. He was last ruler of the Mughal Dynasty, which ruled India for about 300 years. Bahadur Shah II, better known as Bahadur Shah Zafar in history was the last Mughal Emperor who remained at helm from 1837 to 1857. He was a very good poet and a … In 1849, Governor-General Dalhousie announced that after the death of Bahadur Shah Zafar, the family of the king would be shifted out of the Red Fort and given another place in Delhi to live in. Prince Janangir was exiled by the company as he attacked the English resident at the Red Fort. Captain Hodson or William Stephen Raikes Hodson, was a British officer who led the irregular light cavalry during the Indian Rebellion in 1857. Initially the revolt was quite successful, but later on it was crushed by the powerful British army and Bahadur Shah Zafar, was overthrown. He turned into the successor to his dad, Akbar II with his demise on 28 September 1837. Bahadur Shah Zafar was the last Mughal emperor of India who was born in 1775 at Delhi. His father Akbar Shah-II was the fourteenth Moghul Emperor. But it was not the easy times because the authority of the emperor had been confined to the Red Fort only. He was the son of Akbar Shah II and Lalbai, who was a Hindu Rajput. He was over sixty when he ascended to the throne of Delhi. को दिल्ली में हुआ था। मृत्यु: 7 नवंबर सन् 1862 ई. His poems are still read with much enthusiasm and admiration among the numerous … As the second son of Akbar Shah II and Lal Bai, he was not his father’s original choice to ascend the throne. In 1858, he was exiled to Rangoon in Myanmar, he lived there for five years and died at the age of 87, in 1862 . His poetry mostly dealt with love and mysticism. Bahadur Shah II, better known as Bahadur Shah Zafar, was crowned the emperor of Delhi on 28 September 1837. He was an ostensible Emperor, the Mughal Empire exists in name only and the power of the empir… He also contributed in the literary field. He was the successor to Akbar II and lived from 24 October 1775 to 7 November 1862. बहादुर शाह ज़फ़र (Bahadur Shah Zafar) - जन्म:24 अक्तूबर 1775 ई. As the second son of Akbar Shah II and Lal Bai, he was not his father’s original choice to ascend the throne. The situation was highly chaotic but ultimately the revolt was suppressed by the British. Bahādur Shāh II, also called Bahādur Shāh Ẓafar, (born October 24, 1775, Delhi, India—died November 7, 1862, Rangoon [now Yangon], Myanmar), the last Mughal emperor of India (reigned 1837–57). He was buried in the shrine Bahadur Shah Zafar Dargah in Rangoon, which is located near the Shwe Degon Pagoda at 6 Ziwaka Road, at Rangoon. Will India be able to bring back Black Money. Shah Zafar is the last Mughal emperor of Hindustan; after his involvement in the Indian Rebellion of 1857, the British exile him from Delhi's Red Fort to British-controlled Rangoon, bringing an end to the Mughal empire. zafar in exultation in burma Bahadur Shah was the last Mughal ruler of India. Bahadur Shah Zafar, also known as Bahadur Shah II, was the last Mughal emperor of India who reigned from 1837 to 1857 for 20 years. Badur Xá Jafar ou Badur Xá II [1] (em farsi: بهادرشاه ظفر ‎) (nascido Mirza Abu Zafar Sirajadim Maomé) (Deli, 24 de outubro de 1775 – Rangum, 7 de novembro de 1862) foi o último imperador mogol.Era o segundo filho de Aquebar II [2] e se tornou o seu sucessor após a morte deste em 28 de setembro de 1837. This marked the end of the Mughal rule in India. Akbar Shah was very much under the influence of his wife Mumtaz Begum who pressed him to make Mirza Jahangir as his heir successor. He became well-known in history books after he apprehended the King of Delhi, Bahadur Shah II. In 1856, Governor-General “Canning decided that Bahadur Shah Zafar would be the last Mughal king and after his death his descendants would be known as princes. Bahadur Shah himself was quite uninterested in the statecraft. The very next day his sons Mirza Mughal, Mirza Khizzer Sultan and grandson Mirza Abu Bakar were executed. His Mother Nursed The Ambition Of Placing Him On The Mughal Throne. He even wrote of the pain and sorrow that he faced by the British. Read Ebooks of Bahadur Shah Zafar on Rekhta Ebook Library. Aug 2, 2018 - Explore Ihtisham Hussain's board "Bahadur Shah Zafar", followed by 131 people on Pinterest. The uprising sprung from Meerut where sepoy revolted and marched towards Delhi. But the British wanted to end monarchy. Bahadur Shah Zafar History In Marathi, or Bahadur Shah Zafar Biography in Marathi, Bahadur Shah Zafar History in Marathi, Bahadur Shah Zafar Yanchi Mahiti, Bahadur Shah Zafar Charitra and More Details Information Bahadur Shah Zafar About in Marathi Language - भारतातील शेवटचे … Therefore, she was also exiled to Rangoon along with her son where she died in 1886. The story of the last Mughal emperor. Bahadur Shah was born as Mu'azzam on 14 October 1643 in Burhanpur as the third son of the sixth Mughal emperor, Aurangzeb by his wife Nawab Bai.. During the reign of Shah Jahan. Read and share our famous collection of Bahadur Shah Zafar Poetry or Shayari. Bahadur Shah Zafar was the last Mughal emperor of India who was born in 1775 at Delhi. Personally I can't see any similarity between the American War of Independence and the Indian Mutiny except for the fact that the common enemy was Britain. His father was Akbar Shah and his mother was Lalbai. The Sepoy Mutiny broke out in 1857 and the sepoys rallied around the emperor. He utilized Zafar as part of his name which means victory. The British had curtailed the power and privileges of the Mughal rulers to such an extent that by the time of Bahadur Shah Zafar, the Mughal rule was confined to the Red Fort. Bahadur Shah• Bahadur Shah, better known as Bahadur Shah Zafar.• Born: October 24, 1775, Delhi• Died: November 7, 1862, Yangon• Spouse: Zeenat Mahal• Parents: Akbar Shah 4. the last Mughal emperor 5. Her greatest desire was to make his son the next emperor of India but the English law of primogeniture was the main hurdle in this regard. He was born on 24 th October, 1775. Zafar Mahal Closely woven into the history of the last remains of Mughal rule is the history of Zafar Mahal in Mehrauli, a locality of Delhi. In 1856, Governor-General Canning decided that Bahadur Shah Zafar would be the last Mughal emperor and after his death, his descendants would be recognised as princes. He married Zeenat Mahal in 1840 who gave birth to his favouite son Mir Jawan Bakht. The court that he maintained was home to several prolific Urdu writers, including Mirza Ghalib, Dagh, Mumin, and Zauq. Zafar was his poetic surname. He was the last Mughal emperor of India, after 1857 Revolt and he was exiled to Rangoon, Burma. Bahadur Shah himself was exiled to Rangoon where he died in 1862 at the age of 87. Even during the war of independence she prevented his son to come into contact with the rebels knowing the fact that the uprising would be suppressed easily and after that she would make her son the ruler. Tomb of Bahadur Shah Zafar: History re lived - See 167 traveler reviews, 118 candid photos, and great deals for Yangon (Rangoon), Myanmar, at Tripadvisor. Bahadur Shah Zafar, like his predecessors, was a weak ruler who came to throne when the British domination over India was strengthening and the Mughal rule was nearing its end. They used to provide pension to the Emperor that was the only source of his livelihood. Bahadur Shah Zafar History. He was also a great patron of eminent and famous Urdu poets like Mirza Ghalib, Zauk, Momin and Daagh of his time. He himself was a great poet who wrote four diwans. The company had even overtaken the right to issue coins and there was a mere illusion of the Mughal rule over India and nothing else. Mirza Abu Zafar Sirajuddin Muhammad Bahadur Shah Zafar was the last Mughal ruler and an individual from the Timurid dynasty. However, circumstances ultimately led to his ascension to the throne after his father’s death. She had great influence upon the emperor who handed over all his powers to his beloved wife. Bahadur Shah Zafar was taken state prisoner for his involvement in the Revolt of 1857. It is said that before he was exiled to Rangoon in Burma by the British, he was held at Salimgarh for a few days. The British were the predominant military and the political force. 8.4K8.4K. In fact the Urdu poetry flourished during this period because the patronization it received from the emperor himself. See more ideas about indian history, mughal, love poetry images. The most significant event taking place during his reign was the uprising of 1857. Bahadur Shah Zafar, the last Moghul Emperor, led the First War of Independence, which was recognised in the history as the symbol of anger among the people of India against the British. The emperor nominated his son Mirza Mughal as the commander in chief of the armed forces. During his grandfather's reign, Mu'azzam was appointed vizer of Lahore from 1653 to 1659. Some of them which were saved, were compiled and named Kulliyat-I-Zafar. Zafar Mahal was originally built by Akbar II, but it was his son, Bahadur Shah Zafar, who constructed the gateway and added to … This paved the way for the emperorship of Bahadur Shah Zafar. Bahadur Shah Zafar shayari are available to read at PoetryUrdu.net Mirza Jawan Bakht (1841 - 1884) Was The Son Of Emperor Bahadur Shah II, Also Called Zafar, And Zinat Mahal. He was referred to as the Sepoy Mutiny or the Indian Mutiny and Hodson of Hodson’s Horse. Bahadur Shah II, better known as Bahadur Shah Zafar in history was the last Mughal Emperor who remained at helm from 1837 to 1857. He was born on October 24, 1775 and was the son of Akbar shah II. You can search ebooks by poets and ebooks by name in search Box. During Bahadur Shah Zafar’s reign, Urdu poetry developed and reached its acme. He grew up with a deep interest in poetry, music, spiritualism, and calligraphy. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. Search for more poets like Bahadur Shah Zafar . She became the de facto ruler of India. They declared Bahadur Shah Zafar as the emperor of India who also accepted their allegiance. Abu Zafar Sirajuddin Muhammad Bahadur Shah Zafar, also known as Bahadur Shah or Bahadur Shah II was the last of the Mughal emperors in India, as well as the last ruler of the Timurid Dynasty. He had no imperial interest. He was a poet, musician, and calligrapher, more an aesthete than a political leader. Despite the failure of the revolt the revolutionaries considered Bahadur Shah Zafar as the Emperor of India. The people of India made a concerted effort to liberate their country the foreign occupation. Bahadur Shah Zafar took refuge in the Humayun’s tomb from where he was apprehended by Major William Hudson. With Raj Babbar, Juhi Chawla, Mukesh Khanna, Ashok Kumar. He Was The Fifteenth Son Of His Father And The Only Son Of His Mother. His only interest was poetry. 1.1 प्रारम्भिक जीवन – Early Life of Bahadur Shah Zafar 1.2 निजी जीवन – Bahadur Shah Zafar Personal Life 1.3 निधन – Bahadur Shah Zafar Death in Hindi Bahadur Shah Zafar was a noted Urdu poet, having written a number of Urdu ghazals.While some part of his opus was lost or destroyed during the Indian Rebellion of 1857, a large collection did survive, and was compiled into the Kulliyyat-i-Zafar. read more about his reign and other important incidents that took place on this day in History. In 1849, Lord Dalhousie announced that Shah's successor will no longer be permitted to reside at the Red Fort and will have to move to a place near Qutub Minar. मुगल सम्राट अकबर द्वितीय के 14 बेटों में से एक के रूप में उनका जन्म 24 अक्टूबर 1775 को हुआ था। उनकी मां एक हिंदू राजपूत, लाल बाई थीं। उनका पूरा नाम मिर्ज़ा अबू जफर सिराजुद्दीन मुहम्मद बहादुर शाह जफर था। एक युवा लड़के के रूप में उन्होंने उर्दू, फारसी और अरबी में शिक्षा प्राप्त की। एक राजकुमार होने के नाते, उन्हें घुड़सवार सेना की कलाओं, तलवारबाजी, धनुष और तीर पर गोली चलाना और अग्नि-हथियारों के साथ प… Question 6. He was appointed as the Commander-in-Chief by the freedom fighters. Lal Bai was his mother. Muazzam was replaced by Shaista Khan as the governor of Deccan. Influenced by his grandfather and father who were also poets, even he developed this creative skill. He was also a Urdu poet, and wrote many Urdu ghazals. Bahadur Shah is also said to have built the bridge that connects Salimgarh to the Red Fort although some believe it was Jahangir who built it. 1 अंतिम मुग़ल बहादुर शाह ज़फर का इतिहास – Bahadur Shah Zafar ki History. Bahadur Shah was not the favourite son of his father who was also opposed to his succession as the emperor. The story of Bahadur Shah Zafar remains incomplete without the description of his wife Zeenat Mahal. He was born on October 24, 1775 and was the son of Akbar shah II. - See 167 traveler reviews, 118 candid photos, and great deals for Yangon (Rangoon), Myanmar, at Tripadvisor. He was a very good poet and a calligrapher as well as a Sufi. Most of his Urdu Ghazals were lost during the war of 1857. Tomb of Bahadur Shah Zafar: For History buffs! Mirza Abul Muzaffar Mohammad Sirajuddin (1775-1862), titled Bahadur Shah, who chose Zafar for a nom de plume, was born in the red fort of Delhi where he also received his education in Arabic and Persian, as well as in the arts of combating, and archery. The first War of Independence in India started in 1857 under the leadership of Bahadur Shah Zafar. But fortunately things happened in such a way that road was prepared for the succession of Zafar. In 1849, Governor-General Dalhousie announced that after the death of Bahadur Shah Zafar the family of the king would be shifted out of the Red Fort. He did not rule over his empire with a strong hand because of the rising power of the British. Bahadur Shah Zafar, also known as Bahadur Shah II, was the last Mughal emperor of India who reigned from 1837 to 1857 for a period of 20 years. He became the Mughal Emperor upon his father's death on 28 September 1837. Bahadur Shah Zafar became the Emperor of Delhi on 28 Sep, 1837. 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