For instance, as Portuguese merchants were presumably the first to introduce the sweet orange in Europe, in several modern Indo-European languages the fruit has been named after them. Portugal and Brazil for a start Protugal, Brazil, Angola, Mozambique and a Macau. Riograndense and European Portuguese normally distinguishes formal from informal speech by verbal conjugation. There are about 10 million speakers of Portuguese in Portugual itself, and the large majority of speakers in Brazil (about 150 million), but where else in the world can one hear this wonderful language spoken? Countries that speak Portuguese around the world Although it’s not the main language, Portuguese is also the co-official language of East Timor, Equatorial Guinea and Macau. This was in an effort by the government to improve its communications, trade, and bilateral relations with Portuguese-speaking countries. The same occur with the Santomean, Mozambican, Bissau-Guinean, Angolan and Cape Verdean dialects, being exclusive to Africa. A Portuguese creole called Macanese (Patuá) was spoken by Macanese of mixed ancestry but is near extinction today. Portuguese also has some grammatical innovations not found in other Romance languages (except Galician and Fala): Portuguese orthography is based on the Latin alphabet and makes use of the acute accent, the circumflex accent, the grave accent, the tilde, and the cedilla to denote stress, vowel height, nasalization, and other sound changes. Portuguese is still taught in some schools in Goa. [115] While the term língua vulgar was used to name the language before D. Dinis decided to call it "Portuguese language",[116] the erudite version used and known as Galician-Portuguese (the language of the Portuguese court) and all other Portuguese dialects were spoken at the same time. You can easily improve your search by specifying the number of letters in the answer. Portuguese is co-official with Tetum in East Timor and Flores, Indonesia and was introduced during the colonial period. Also Contador d'Argote (1725) distinguishes three main varieties of dialects: the local dialects, the dialects of time, and of profession (work jargon). Portuguese is mentioned in the Constitution of South Africa as one of the languages spoken by communities within the country for which the Pan South African Language Board was charged with promoting and ensuring respect. petra ("stone"); or Port. [14]. Portuguese is not only the official language of Portugal and Brazil, it is also the official language of Angola, Mozambique, Cape Verde, Guinea-Bisseau, São Tomé and Príncipe, Equatorial Guinea, East Timor, Macau and Goa.. Based on the amount of native speakers, Portuguese is the 6th most spoken language in the world (source: Accredited Language). Am I right? Starting in the 15th century, the Portuguese maritime explorations led to the introduction of many loanwords from Asian languages. It was spoken primarily by the Portuguese colonists, Macanese people of mixed ancestry, and elites and middle-class people of pure Chinese blood. The vast majority of Portuguese speakers live in Brazil, which not only is the largest Portuguese-speaking country in the world, but also was the seat of the Portuguese colonial empire from 1808 until Independence. However, in the city of Rio de Janeiro, the country's main cultural center, the usage of tu has been expanding ever since the end of the 20th century,[80] being most frequent among youngsters, and a number of studies have also shown an increase in its use in a number of other Brazilian dialects.[81][82]. Today, Portuguese is among the world's ten most spoken languages… It then spread south and split. Hall, Jr., 1989)[113] is excellent between Galicians and northern Portuguese. It was influenced by the languages introduced to the region during the barbaric invasions, particularly German, and much later in history, the Moorish invasions. [75] In the countries listed below, Portuguese is spoken either as a native language by minorities due to the Portuguese colonial past or as a lingua franca in bordering and multilingual regions, such as on the border between Brazil and Uruguay, as well as Angola and Namibia. Migration from Brazil also led to a great number of Portuguese speakers in the Southern Cone (especially Uruguay with portunhol da pampa), Paraguay (see brasiguayos), other regions of South America (especially Bolivia) except Venezuela, Japan (see Brazilians in Japan 400,000 and dekasegi, official numbers do not include second generation Portuguese speakers and naturalized citizens), South Korea, the Philippines (see Brazilians in the Philippines), and Israel (see Aliyah from Latin America in the 2000s). Here are some intriguing facts about this amazing language. A Portuguese-speaking person or nation is referred to as "Lusophone" (lusófono). As reported by UNESCO, due to the pressure of the Spanish language on the standard official version of the Galician language, the Galician language was on the verge of disappearing. For that reason, the language has kept a relevant substratum of much older, Atlantic European Megalithic Culture[17] and Celtic culture,[18] part of the Hispano-Celtic group of ancient languages.[19]. I learned Portuguese after having already learned Spanish. Portuguese belongs to the West Iberian branch of the Romance languages, and it has special ties with the following members of this group: Portuguese and other Romance languages (namely French and Italian) are moderately mutually intelligible, and share considerable similarities in both vocabulary and grammar. In the kingdom of Portugal, Ladinho (or Lingoagem Ladinha) was the name given to the pure Portuguese romance language, without any mixture of Aravia or Gerigonça Judenga. Portuguese (português or, in full, língua portuguesa) is a Romance language originating in the Iberian Peninsula of Europe. While those terms are mostly used in the former colonies, many became current in European Portuguese as well. “Voce” is the word to use when addressing an elder, a stranger, or someone in the work environment, especially a supervisor. News, sports, and entertainment media in Portuguese will undoubtedly also facilitate increased comprehension. fuego, It. In Sri Lanka, there is still a community of thousands of Portuguese Creole speakers due to Portuguese colonization. Portuguese is one of the most spoken languages in the world You want a big, fat, widely-spoken language, right? If you’re going to be living in Portugal, it makes sense to learn Portuguese as it’s spoken in Portugal. It’s also one of ten languages identified as most important for the UK’s future by the British Council’s Languages for the Future report. foc, Sard. Brazilian Portuguese is slowly influencing the Portuguese spoken by Portugal with inter country migration and the endless poorly produced Brazilian TV series flooding the Portugal cable channels. [39] Portuguese is also spoken natively by 30% of the population in Guinea-Bissau, and a Portuguese-based creole is understood by all. This is a documentary style language profile about the Portuguese language which is spoken in Portugal, Brazil, and beyond. In 2007, President Teodoro Obiang Nguema announced a decision to make Portuguese the third official language of the country after Spanish and French. Portuguese is a mandatory subject in the school curriculum in Uruguay. If you’re going to be living in Portugal, it makes sense to learn Portuguese as it’s spoken … In the seventh of our series, Paula Boyce, who’s lived in Rio de Janeiro for over two decades, examines Portuguese. Even though Portuguese has its origins in Europe, there are way more Portuguese speakers in Brazil alone than anywhere else and that makes its accent the most spoken. As we have already said, we do not consider this variety to belong to the Celtic language family." Given the proximity and trading relations between Portuguese speaking Brazil, and its respective Spanish speaking nations, Portuguese is offered as a foreign (sometimes obligatory) language course at most schools in Uruguay, Argentina, Paraguay, Venezuela and Bolivia, and has become the second (after English) most studied foreign language in these countries. Although early in the 21st century, after Macau was returned to China and Brazilian immigration to Japan slowed down, the use of Portuguese was in decline in Asia, it is once again becoming a language of opportunity there, mostly because of increased diplomatic and financial ties with economically powerful Portuguese-speaking countries (Brazil, Angola, Mozambique, etc.) The local Tetum language has been heavily influenced by Portuguese through loanwords, and code-switching between the two languages is common.[21]. Portuguese phonology is similar to those of languages such as French (especially that of Quebec), the Gallo-Italic languages, Occitan, Catalan and Franco-Provençal, unlike that of Spanish, which is similar to those of Sardinian and the Southern Italian dialects. Portuguese is a Romance language … The language continued to be popular in parts of Asia until the 19th century. Learn Brazilian Portuguese vs. European Portuguese. [16] Most of Mozambican media is available solely in Portuguese, and the country receives several Portuguese and Brazilian television stations. [10] Being the most widely spoken language in South America[11][12] and all of the Southern Hemisphere,[13] it is also the second-most spoken language, after Spanish, in Latin America, one of the 10 most spoken languages in Africa,[14] and is an official language of the European Union, Mercosur, the Organization of American States, the Economic Community of West African States, the African Union, and the Community of Portuguese Language Countries, an international organization made up of all of the world's officially Lusophone nations. dar-te-ei (I'll give thee), amar-te-ei (I'll love you), contactá-los-ei (I'll contact them). Hungarian is the least spoken language with 117,973 speakers. Modern Portuguese started developing in the early 16th century[clarification needed]. Where is portuguese spoken in africa? pierre, Sp. [104] Romanian also has this tense, but uses the -s- form. Portuguese remained the dominant language throughout all of these developments, adding linguistic bits and pieces from from native groups, African slaves and neighboring European settlers . Portuguese is now part of the curriculum in many Japanese schools, and many radio and television stations are broadcast exclusively in the Portuguese language. [41], There are also significant Portuguese-speaking immigrant communities in many countries including Andorra (15.4%),[42] Bermuda,[43] Canada (400,275 people in the 2006 census),[44] France (900,000 people),[45] Japan (400,000 people),[46] Jersey,[47] Namibia (about 4–5% of the population, mainly refugees from Angola in the north of the country),[48] Paraguay (10.7% or 636,000 people),[49] Macau (0.6% or 12,000 people),[50] Switzerland (196,000 nationals in 2008),[51] Venezuela (554,000). Did you know that Portuguese is the most spoken language in South America? 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