In 1887, the Louisville and Jeffersonville Bridge Company formed to serve as a recelevership in the creation of the Big Four Bridge, which was built to carry the Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago and St Louis Railway. Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. Workers were pouring concrete on the bridge when the accident happened killing one worker and injuring two others. Construction of the tunnel was not yet complete. News reports tell of passengers coughing and gasping for breath. Horace Lemmons, 47, of Kings Mountain, N.C. Marguerite Mathison, 82, of St. Petersburg, Lillian Loucks, 69, of Winnipeg, Manitoba. Klein, Maury, The Life and Legend of Jay Gould, Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, 1986, p 373, Last edited on 13 November 2022, at 04:05, U.S. National Register of Historic Places, Terminal Railroad Association of St. Louis (TRRA), Naval Facilities Engineering Service Center, American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, St. Louis, Vandalia, and Terre Haute Railroad, Terminal Railroad Association of St. Louis, National Register of Historic Places portal, List of bridges documented by the Historic American Engineering Record in Illinois, List of bridges documented by the Historic American Engineering Record in Missouri, List of crossings of the Upper Mississippi River, List of National Historic Landmarks in Missouri, List of National Historic Landmarks in Illinois, National Register of Historic Places listings in St. Clair County, Illinois, National Register of Historic Places listings in Downtown and Downtown West St. Louis, List of bridges on the National Register of Historic Places in Illinois, List of bridges on the National Register of Historic Places in Missouri, "Here's how some commuters are avoiding construction chaos on the Poplar Street Bridge", "National Register Information System(#66000946)", International Council on Monuments and Sites, "Caisson Disease During the Construction of the Eads and Brooklyn Bridges: A Review", "James B. Eads and His Amazing Bridge at St. Louis", "Restoration of Iconic Eads Bridge Crossing Mississippi River in St. Louis, MO", "Eads Bridge rehab project celebrated; span is called a national treasure", "Region Celebrates Eads Bridge Rehabilitation", "Rehab of Eads Bridge helps extend its life beyond 2 centuries", "The St. Louis Bridge Description of the Great Roadway Across the Father of Waters The World's Eighth Wonder", "National Register of Historic Places Nomination Form", National Historic Landmark Designation - Statement of Significance, High resolution panoramic image of an Eads Bridge span, Eads Bridge, Spanning Mississippi River at Washington Street, Saint Louis, Independent City, MO, Engineering Illustrated London: Office for Advertisements and Publication, July 14, 1871, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eads_Bridge&oldid=1121598750, This page was last edited on 13 November 2022, at 04:05. The newspaper observed that "Notable structures around the country were failing at an alarming rate", which included the 1979 Kemper Arena roof collapse[3] and the 1978 Hartford Civic Center roof collapse. The bedrock could only be reached by deep drilling, as it was 125 feet (38m) below water level on the Illinois side and 85 feet (26m) below on the Missouri side.[9][10]. The two-lane bridge was set to open in early 2023. A 16-year-old girl jammed on her brakes, but still slid into the debris. This structure is known locally as the Chain of Rocks Bridge. [14] Able survivors were instructed to leave the hotel to simplify the rescue effort, and morphine was given to the mortally injured. The deep caissons used for pier and abutment construction signaled a new chapter in civil engineering. You've successfully subscribed to this newsletter! a new St. Louis bridge over the . Hence, a tunnel was authorized to connect the bridge to the Missouri Pacific Railroad to the south (and later to the new Union Station). According to the Clay County Sheriffs Office, crews were working on a total bridge replacement. Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images. Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. Convicted of gross negligence, misconduct and unprofessional conduct, the engineering company lost its national affiliation and all engineering licenses in four states, but was acquitted of criminal charges. "[8], The Eads Bridge from St. Louis, to East St. Louis, Illinois, over the Mississippi River. One worker was killed and at least two others were injured when a bridge they were working on collapsed Wednesday afternoon near Kearney, Missouri, the Clay County Sheriff's Office said. Authorities said one person is dead after a bridge that was under construction near Kansas City, Missouri, collapsed, Oct. 26, 2022. [16], The Kansas City Star and its associated publication the Kansas City Times won a Pulitzer Prize in 1982 for their 16 months of investigative coverage of the collapse. Powered and implemented by FactSet Digital Solutions. [5] The bridge was closed to automobile traffic between 1991 and 2003, when the city of St. Louis, Missouri, completed a project to restore the highway deck. In particular, the drawings prepared by Gillum and Associates were only preliminary sketches, but Havens Steel interpreted them as finalized drawings. This sale caused the National Bank of the State of Missouri to fold, which was the largest bank failure in the United States at that time. [citation needed] A court order was required to retrieve the skywalk pieces from storage for examination. Specially designed coke-burning smoke-consuming engines from the Baldwin Locomotive Works had yet to be ordered. After the Civil War, the railroads expanded rapidly and St. Louisans realized it was a matter of economic survival that the City become the major link of eastbound and westbound trains. The Clay County Sheriff's Office identified the construction worker who died in a bridge collapse near Kearney, Missouri, Wednesday afternoon. None of the earlier bridges survive, which means that the Eads Bridge is also the oldest bridge on the river. The Offices of the Clay County Government released the following statement this evening: Clay County wishes to express its deepest condolences to Lehman Construction Company and the families of the workers involved following this afternoons bridge collapse at Northeast 148th Street. Manesha McGarrah, 7 months, of Tallahassee, Myrtle Brown, 58, of St. Johns, Newfoundland, Willis Brown, 57, of St. Johns, Newfoundland, Aubrey Hudson, 62, of St. Johns, Newfoundland, Phyllis Hudson, 58, of St. Johns, Newfoundland, Leslie Coleman Jr., 52, of St. Petersburg, Subscribe to our free Stephinitely newsletter. The bridge is listed on the National Register of Historic Places as a National Historic Landmark. [8], Investigators found that the collapse was the result of changes to the design of the walkway's steel hanger rods. London Bridge 'dangerously overcrowded' at rush hour. . The hotel reopened three months after the tragedy. Its reportedly in Washington Township. KEARNEY, Mo. [8] Trade groups such as the ASCE issued investigations, improved standards of peer review, sponsored seminars and created trade manuals for the improvement of professional standards and public confidence. Guests heard popping noises and a loud crack moments before the fourth-floor walkway dropped several inches, paused, then fell completely onto the second-floor walkway. FOX 46 showed this viral video of reporter Amber Roberts and photojournalist Jonthan Monte to the North Carolina Department of Transportation (NCDOT). 36, No. Ten people were injured when a snow-covered bridge in Pittsburgh collapsed Friday morning, hours ahead of a previously scheduled visit to the city by President Joe Biden to discuss infrastructure. The workers were pouring concrete before the collapse. Eads worked out the specifications for the tunnel. Tonight, just two blocks from my house, a portion the Delor St. bridge collapsed onto I-55 below. Turn on desktop notifications for breaking stories about interest? Its foundations were the deepest underwater constructions at the time, at more than 100 feet below water level. For an optimal experience visit our site on another browser. [11] The completed bridge also relied on significantand unknownamounts of wrought iron. For nearly four decades, their story was untold. Workers with Lehman Construction Company that had been contracted by Clay County were pouring the decking for the bridge this afternoon when the collapse happened. St. Louis Bridge 1868. National Park Service says never push a slower friend down when escaping a bear, Missouri State falls short in MVC quarterfinals against Southern Illinois, NASCAR star Elliott has leg surgery after snowboard accident, Dust from South Western United States blows into the Ozarks. 2023 FOX News Network, LLC. Not stated 38. Legal Statement. [12][17], A total of 114 were killed and 216 injured,[10][17] 29 of whom were rescued from the rubble. The Eads Bridge was the first bridge across the Mississippi south of the Missouri River. [8] In 1983, local authorities reported that the $5 million hotel reconstruction made the building "possibly the safest in the country. Four workers became trapped, the sheriff's office said. One person is dead and three others are injured after a bridge that was under construction near Kansas City, Missouri, collapsed, authorities said. The bridge is near NE 148th Street and Shady Grove Road. It was originally designed as a combination highway and electric train bridge. The region's busiest river crossing, the Poplar Street Bridge, has been retrofitted for extra protection. Louis. Numerous workers who operated in the Eads Bridge caissons, still among the deepest ever sunk, suffered from "caisson disease" (also known as "the bends" or decompression sickness). In May of 2021, Clay County Commissioners voted to approve awarding the bridge construction contract to Lehman Construction, LLC of California, Missouri. The Bridge of San Luis Rey: Directed by Mary McGuckian. Rescuers continued to search for a second victim. [29] The celebration included a fifteen-car train filled with 500 dignitaries pulled by three locomotives that departed from the St. Louis, Vandalia, and Terre Haute Railroad station in East St. Louis. There were no safety concerns on the bridge project prior to the collapse and an engineering contractor was on scene Wednesday inspecting the bridge before the deck was poured, the sheriff's office said. These pressures resulted in a bridge noted as innovative for precision and accuracy of construction and quality control. The bridge was later sold at auction for 20 cents on the dollar. . They were acquitted of all the crimes with which they were initially charged, but the company lost its engineering licenses in Missouri, Kansas and Texas, and lost its membership with the American Society of Civil Engineers. There were multiple contracting companies at the scene of thecollapse but no county employees present, officials said. After completion, 14 locomotives crossed the bridge to prove its stability. Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. Jackson, Robert W., Rails Across the Mississippi: A History of the St. Louis Bridge, University of Illinois Press, Urbana, 2001, p 137. Especially interested is a friar named . It was 42 years ago that the storm-blinded freighter Summit Venture crashed into the support columns of the Sunshine Skyway bridge, causing a 1,200-foot span of the bridge to collapse into the bay . (Clay County Sheriff's Office). Survey number: HAER MO-30; Building/structure dates: 1904 Initial Construction Mutual Fund and ETF data provided by Refinitiv Lipper. KEARNEY, Mo. Get all the stories you need-to-know from the most powerful name in news delivered first thing every morning to your inbox. Workers dove into the caisson to shovel sand into a pump that shot it out into the air so the masonry could be sunk into the riverbed. Directions; Bentonville, AR (479) 398-7250. There is one confirmed fatality and several with minor injuries. Approximately 1,600 people gathered in the atrium for a tea dance on the evening of July 17, 1981. It was originally a toll bridge. [1]:6 Pfrang concluded they would have failed with one-third of the occupants' weight. The two-lane bridge spans Carroll Creek at Northeast 148th Street and Shady Grove Road in Washington Township, outside of Kearney, about 27 miles northeast of Kansas City. An engineering contractor was inspecting the bridge earlier on Wednesday before the collapse. The bridge had lost all remaining passenger rail traffic to the MacArthur Bridge during the early years of Amtrak; the dimensions of modern passenger diesels were incompatible with both the bridge and the adjoining tunnel linking the Union Station trackage with Eads. . Construction began in October. Photo courtesy of Clay County Sheriff's Office/Twitter. [8] President Ulysses S. Grant dedicated the bridge on July 4, 1874, and General William T. Sherman drove the gold spike completing construction. [5], In 1998, the Naval Facilities Engineering Service Center investigated the effects of the ramming of the bridge by the towboat Anne Holly on April 4 of that year. Although an engineering and aesthetic success, the bridge operations became bankrupt within a year of opening. That same year, the Champlain Towers South condo building in Surfside, Florida, was completed - only . The Eads Bridge had long hosted only passenger trains on its rail deck. In 1867, the St. Louis Bridge and Iron Company was organized by a group of bankers and businessmen. When they arrive, the sheriffs office will hand the investigation over. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, [19], The Eads Bridge was undercapitalized during construction and burdened with debt. The railroads boycotted the bridge, resulting in a loss of tolls. Both walkways then fell to the crowded lobby floor. When buying cowboy boots, there are a few aspects to consider, such as how far up they go on your legs and their design. We combed through the Times archives to share jaw-dropping images from the historic day. The top of Darwin's Arch, in the northern part of the Pacific Ocean archipelago, fell as "a consequence of natural erosion," according to the Ministry of Environment for Ecuador. In April 1875, after the failure of the Illinois and St Louis Bridge Company, the bridge was sold at public auction, for $2 million, to a newly incorporated St. Louis Bridge Company controlled by the old company's creditors. [9], The rescue operation lasted 14 hours,[8] directed by Kansas City emergency medical director Joseph Waeckerle. In 1714 Peru, a friar is tried by the Inquisition for questioning God's intentions when five die in the collapse of an Andean rope bridge. With F. Murray Abraham, Kathy Bates, Gabriel Byrne, Geraldine Chaplin. Workers were pouring . Mutual Fund and ETF data provided by Refinitiv Lipper. Heres the origin story behind the iconic bridge, from its opening day to the stormy morning of May 9, 1980. Legal Statement. Read the story here. The STLFD is responsible for 69.0 square miles . 1 min read. Officials were racing to inspect bridges that are similar to the steel-deck truss bridge that collapsed in Minneapolis. The wreckage of two catwalks is scattered through the lobby of the Kansas City Hyatt Regency Hotel after a collapse on Friday, July 17, 1981. ST. LOUIS On Nov. 1, 1855, the Pacific Railroad's first train to Jefferson City left downtown bearing 600 prominent citizens. The bridge collapsed on top of the workers and rescue efforts ensued, Clay County Western Commissioner Jon Carpenter told ABC News. Such a bridge required a radical design solution. All rights reserved. (AP) One construction worker died and two others were injured Wednesday when a bridge under construction in northwest Missouri collapsed, officials said. A Missouri man, who was months away from welcoming his first child, is now in the hospital fighting for his life after suffering a traumatic brain injury . Connor Ernst, a 22-year old from . The original bridge, known colloquially as "Galloping Gertie," was a landmark failure in engineering history. It was determined that Eads' original estimation of an allowable load of 3,000 pounds per foot (4,500kg/m) could be raised to 5,000 pounds per foot (7,400kg/m). [15] A big crowd cheered as the elephant from a traveling circus lumbered toward Illinois. As of April 2014, it carries about 8,100 vehicles daily, down 3,000 since the Stan Musial Veterans Memorial Bridge opened in February 2014. [34], Original location of second- and fourth-story walkways, Apollo 13 oxygen tank failure and subsequent investigation, List of structural failures and collapses, "Investigation of the Kansas City Hyatt Regency Walkways Collapse", "20 years later: Many are continuing to learn from skywalk collapse", "45 Killed at Hotel in Kansas City, Mo., as Walkways Fall", "Lives forever changed by skywalk collapse", "Former Chiefs doctor Joseph Waeckerle a veteran of the NFL's concussion wars is on a mission to protect young players", "20 years later: Fatal disaster remains impossible to forget", "Collapse of Hotel's 'Skywalks' in 1981 is still Reverberating; in Kansas City", "Hyatt skywalks collapse changed lives forever", "From the archives: Surviving the Hyatt skywalk disaster", "Hyatt Regency Disaster | ThinkReliability, Case Studies", "The Hyatt Regency disaster 20 years later", "Why Engineers Must Remember the Kansas City Hyatt Tragedy", "Negligence And The Professional "Debate" Over Responsibility For Design", "The Pulitzer Prizes Local General or Spot News Reporting", "Memorial to Kansas City skywalk disaster finally a reality", Mancow: How the Hyatt Disaster & Bob Walkenhorst Derailed KCs Rainmakers, Network news feature from July 23, 1981, including interviews, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hyatt_Regency_walkway_collapse&oldid=1138251545, Structural overload resulting from design flaws, This page was last edited on 8 February 2023, at 18:59. Market data provided by Factset. The New York Times said the victims were soon overshadowed by the community's daily preoccupation with the disaster and its polarized attitude of blame-seeking and "vendetta" that soon targeted even the local newspapers, judges and lawyers: "Seldom has a city's establishment been so emotionally torn by catastrophe as Kansas City's was". Letsgetstarted. This was ostensibly to maintain sufficient operating room for steamboats beneath the bridge's base for the then foreseeable future. Workers were pouring concrete on the bridge deck when it collapsed Wednesday afternoon, before 2 p.m. local time, according to the Clay County Sheriff's Office. The Clay County Highway Department says there were no safety concerns regarding this project prior to today. The intent was to build a line into Colorado via Kansas City. Four pairs of arches per span (upper and lower) were set eight feet (2.4m) apart, supporting an upper deck for vehicular traffic and a lower deck for rail traffic. [16] In 1983, the disaster was cited in the argument against the Reagan administration's attempt to eliminate an agency of the National Bureau of Standards. Directions; Chicago, IL . The bridge collapsed at 148th Street and Shady Grove Road outside Kearney, on Wednesday just before 2 p.m., the Clay County Sheriff's Office said in a news release. 2-year-old hit and killed near Willow Springs, Mo. [3][21][23], In the months following the disaster, more than 300 lawsuits sought a cumulative total of $3 billion (equivalent to $8.94billion in 2021). They sustained minor injuries. "Past & Repast = The History and Hospitality of the Missouri Governor's Mansion", Missouri Mansion Preservation, Inc., 1983. The Eads Bridge and its tunnel are now used by Metrolink, the St. Louis light rail system. See footage of the wind-induced 1940 collapse of the Tacoma Narrows Bridge. The Eads Bridge is a combined road and railway bridge over the Mississippi River connecting the cities of St. Louis, Missouri and East St. Louis, Illinois. KEARNEY, Mo. In 2012, the Bi-State Development Agency/Metro (BSDA/Metro) started the Eads Bridge Rehabilitation project to extend the life of the bridge to at least the year 2091. [16] Within days, a laboratory at Lehigh University began testing box beams on behalf of the steel fabrication source. In 1881, Jay Gould got control of the bridge and tunnel companies by threatening to build a competing bridge four miles north of St. All rights reserved. View the gallery here. OVERVIEW AND SCOPE. He was pronounced dead at the scene. Quotes displayed in real-time or delayed by at least 15 minutes. Read more on the pilot who crashed, the attorney who defended him and some of those who nearly lost their lives 40 years ago. Saturday marks 40 years since the . The bridge carries 38,000 vehicles a day over two streets and the . It connects Washington Avenue in St. Louis, Missouri with Riverpark Drive and, eventually, East Broadway, both in East St. Louis, Illinois. MetroLink service over the bridge began in 1993. Workers were pouring concrete for the deck of the bridge when it fell, Clay County officials said. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. Workers were pouring concrete when the bridge collapsed in Kearney, Missouri, according to law enforcement. 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The Eads Bridge is still considered one of the greatest bridges ever built.[8]. [12] Deputy Fire Chief Arnett Williams recalled this immediate outpouring from the industrial community: "They said 'take what you want'. Only one of the two tracks was available and ventilation was not yet arranged. Get the Android Weather app from Google Play, BEFORE YOU GO: What to know for CITY SCs home opener, Win a Midday Makeover from Studio STL and West County, Hold my beer its time to sign up for the St. Patricks, Tims Travels: Dreaming in silestone and slabs its, Downtown is turning green for St. Patricks Day Parade, The 7brew Crew brings kindness, joy and of course,, Freshen up finds: Give your skin a slug-hug, What the Cluck! IE 11 is not supported. CLAY COUNTY, Mo. Work on the bridge began in 1867, and it was completed in 1874. These engineering principles were used for later bridges, including the Brooklyn Bridge, which began construction in 1870. 1998 - 2023 Nexstar Media Inc. | All Rights Reserved. (KCTV) - A bridge collapse near Kearney, Missouri, led to one workers death Wednesday afternoon. KSHB's Dan Cohen reports. The collapse trapped four people, but three were able to extricate themselves from the collapse, the release stated. [3] The Missouri licensing board, the state attorney general and Jackson County investigated the collapse over the following years. The Illinois Department of Transportation (IDOT) has completed the Preliminary Engineering and Environmental Study for the replacement of the bridge that carries I-270 over the Mississippi River connecting Madison County, Illinois and St. Louis, Missouri. The bridge is near NE 148th Street and Shady Grove Road. The National Read Across America Day takes place every year on March 2, Geisels birthday. The White House announced the . In the revised design, however, the fourth-floor beams supported both the fourth- and second-floor walkways, but were strong enough only for 30% of that load. Connor R. Ernst, a 22-year-old from California, Missouri, died when a bridge that was under construction collapsed Oct. 26 near Kearney. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Copyright 2023 Nexstar Media Inc. All rights reserved. (AP) One construction worker died and two others were injured Wednesday when a bridge under construction in northwest Missouri collapsed, officials said. Now Raiola wants their grandchildren to know what they saw. He recalls wondering if what he was seeing through his binoculars was real or an optical illusion. Chicago was fast gaining as the center of commerce in the West. An investigation concluded that it would have failed even under one-third of the weight it held that night. These steel, glass and concrete crossings connected the second, third and fourth floors between the north and south wings. They were installed using pneumatic caissons, a pioneering application of caisson technology in the United States and, at the time, by far the largest caissons ever built. IDOT is performing a Preliminary Engineering Study to analyze the replacement of the bridge that carries I-270 over the Mississippi River, connecting Madison County, Illinois and St. Louis, Missouri, known locally as the Chain of Rocks Bridge. After witnessing German explosive charges going off but failing to destroy the bridge, Hoge's engineers quickly started cutting wires and removing a thousand pounds of unexploded demolitions while German artillery on top of the hills on the east side of the river kept up a steady bombardment of American . Diver Robert Raiola is still haunted by that stormy morning he and his partner, Michael Betz, spent pulling bodies from the water. (Rich Sugg/The Kansas City Star via AP), Connect with the definitive source for global and local news. Multiple workers were trapped and had to be freed by emergency crews. A major disaster befell St. Louis in 1849 when the "White . [3] Described by the newspaper as fast-tracked, construction began in May 1978 on the 40-story Hyatt Regency Kansas City. A photograph of the St. Louis Bridge Company's coke-burning engine appears on page 38 of Brown's Baldwin Locomotive Works.[30]. Loaded with partygoers, the concrete and glass platforms cascaded down, crashing onto a tea dance in the lobby, killing 114 and injuring 216. The bridge, located about 30 miles northeast of Kansas City, has been closed since 2016 and was set to reopen early next year. Copyright 2022 KCTV. Workers were pouring concrete when the bridge collapsed in Kearney, Missouri, according to law enforcement. The Bridge of San Luis Rey Summary. The other two workers sustained minor injuries and were able to free themselves from the rubble, Clay County Sheriffs spokeswoman Sarah Boyd said. (Clay County Sheriff's Office), MAN KILLED IN ILLINOIS TRAIN ACCIDENT IDENTIFIED AS 49-YEAR EMPLOYEE AT LOCAL CO-OP. By 1901, the StLKC&C had further completed their line through Gerald and Owensville to Bland. All rights reserved. Whereas the other defendants in the litigation that followed the FIU bridge collapse general contractor Magnum Construction Company (MCM) and lead engineers FIGG Bridge Group settled with . Read it here. The walkways were approximately 120 feet (37m) long[1]:28 and weighed approximately 64,000 pounds (29,000kg). By the 1970s, the Terminal Railroad Association had abandoned its Eads trackage. The bridge collapsed at 148th Street and Shady Grove Road outside Kearney, on Wednesday just before 2 p.m., the Clay County Sheriffs Office said in a news release. This line started out as the Saint Louis, Kansas City and Colorado Railroad, who built the first vestige of the line between Saint Louis and Union in 1887. First responders werent able to reach him until at least an hour later because they had to shore up the surrounding area first. Combat Command B captured the town on the west side of the Ludendorff Bridge on March 7. Kansas City society was affected for years, with the collapse resulting in billions of dollars of insurance claims, legal investigations and city government reforms. The Railroads and Steamboats Clash at the Rock Island Bridge Summer 2004, Vol. 1998 - 2023 Nexstar Media Inc. | All Rights Reserved. 3 Daughters head brewer killed in motorcycle crash on Sunshine Skyway bridge, company says, 3 Daughters staff remembers head brewer, plans to start foundation in his honor, Why are state conservation officials getting cold feet about protecting Skyway pelicans? Eads implemented a building method that he had observed in Europe, whereby masonry was set atop a metal chamber filled with compressed air. The particular physical difficulties of the site stimulated interesting solutions to construction problems. The work north of Market was assigned to James Andrews, the stonemason overseeing construction of the bridge piers. The triple span, tubular metallic arch construction was supported by two shore abutments and two mid-river piers. An aerial photo from May 9, 1980, shows the freighter Summit Venture after it collided with the Sunshine Skyway bridge. Workers were pouring concrete for the deck of the bridge when it fell, Clay County officials said. But no one has ever asked for an accounting and no one has ever submitted a bill. St. Louis, MO 63110 314.289.4400 Get Directions . The bridge was designated as a National Historic Landmark in 1964, in recognition of its innovations in design, materials, construction methods, and importance in the history of large-scale engineering projects. [21], Havens Steel Company had manufactured the rods, and the company objected that the whole rod below the fourth floor would have to be threaded in order to screw on the nuts to hold the fourth-floor walkway in place.
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