historical background of spanish period

With the success of Franco, after the Spanish Civil War, the power and status of the Church was restored with the approval of the 1952 Concordat. Centers of higher learning existed throughout independent Spain and these centers were especially well known for the teaching of medicine. Gypsies refer to themselves as Rom and to their language as Romany. through the 16th cent. This reform, known as the General Law on Education (LGE), sought to reorganize the whole of the Spanish educational system. PHILIPPINE ART HISTORY: Term II, AY 2012- 2013 VISUAL ARTS 2. During his early years, he studied in Rome and later returned to Spain to teach rhetoric and work as a lawyer (advocate). Five years before the death of Franco, the Spanish government carried out its most significant educational reform since the Moyano Law of 1857. PHYSICAL EDUCATION INPHILIPPINES 3. Name the most prominent characteristics of Baroque art and its best known artists. The period of Spanish rule brought many borrowed words into the Tagalog language from Spanish. The inhabited portions are densely populated. Illiteracy was common in Spain and in 1880-1882 there was a famine in the South. According to the Constitution of 1812, education was the basic responsibility of the State. (they colonized Philippines for 333 years.) This agreement had important implications for education. Spanish colonialization Background. Spain is divided into 17 autonomous communities. It suffered a recession in the 1990s and saw an upturn in 1994. At the beginning of the Middle Ages, Judaism developed its own system of education, which was, for the most part, based on the famous Talmudic Schools of the Near East. Propaganda Movement, reform and national consciousness movement that arose among young Filipino expatriates in the late 19th century. They came into power in 1325 and ruled until 1521. The drama, available to watch on Starz, is based on two works by bestselling historical writer Philippa Gregory – The Constant Princess and The King’s Curse – and sets out to challenge the popular perception of her as “an unwanted and burdensome wife”, say showrunners Emma Frost and Matthew Graham. They lived in Aztlan (around Central Mexico, Colorado, New Mexico, Texas and Arizona). It usually started with the education of children in the family by parents and relatives or tutors. Thererafter, when the limited supply of gold is exhausted, the Spanish West Indies survive as part of the broader economy of Spanish America. In the first decades of missionary work, local religions were vigorously suppressed; old practices were not tolerated. Spanish liberals believed that Spain had to provide for the most important services and needs of the population. The first Spanish colonists in the Caribbean, in the 16th century, have hoped primarily to grow rich by finding gold. With the coming of the Second Republic in 1931, a new Constitution brought new important educational reforms, including the call for free compulsory Primary Education, academic freedom and non-religious instruction. The Visgoths maintained many of the Roman traditions, but only within a Christian context. The Philippine-American War, 1899–1902 After its defeat in the Spanish-American War of 1898, Spain ceded its longstanding colony of the Philippines to the United States in the Treaty of Paris. The governor-general was civil head of the church in the islands, but the archbishop vied with him for political supremacy. Manila was also the ecclesiastical capital of the Philippines. The Spanish legislative system is bicameral and made up of General Courts (Cortes) a type of national assembly, which is made up of a Senate whose members are directly elected by popular vote, and 51 others appointed by the Regional Legislatures and the Congress of Deputies, also elected by popular vote. Of all the invasions that Spain was to experience, this was the most significant. The Catholic Church has always played a significant role in the history of Spanish education. But abusive treatment of the local tribute payers and neglect of religious instruction by encomenderos (collectors of the tribute), as well as frequent withholding of revenues from the crown, caused the Spanish to abandon the system by the end of the 17th century. and 600 B.C., depending on the region, and followed the Stone Age and Bronze Age. Teachers in these schools were known as grammatistes and students who attained high levels of grammar were known as grammatikos. Philippine Literature during Spanish Period Historical Background Spanish colonization of the Philippines started in 1565 during the time Miguel Lopez de Legaspi. It is the third largest country in Latin America and Over the next two centuries, Spain became a mighty empire through marriage alliance, conquest, and war. 6. The period is a long one and it is generally considered that … Short Historical Background. The Spanish city of Manila was founded in 1571, and by the end of the 16th century most of the coastal and lowland areas from Luzon to northern Mindanao were under Spanish control. Department of Agrarian Reform. In meeting the needs of the society, education serves as focus of emphases/priorities of the leadership at certain periods/epochs in our national struggle as a race. Primary and secondary education was in the hands of the pedagogues, preceptors, or magisters. Augmenting their political power, religious orders, Roman Catholic hospitals and schools, and bishops acquired great wealth, mostly in land. The population of Spain is estimated to be 39,996,671 people, with a 0.11 percent population growth. During the entire period of Spanish rule, education was controlled by the Catholic Church. The Spanish colonial period in the Philippines was the period during which the Philippines were part of the Spanish Empire as the Captaincy General of the Philippines from 1565 to 1898. SPANISH COLONIAL PERIOD When the Spaniards arrived in thePhilippines in 1521, the colonizers used artas a tool to propagate the Catholic faiththrough beautiful images. By the Romans. Education in the Philippines has undergone several stages of development from the pre-Spanish times to the present. Hungaros are said to be Kalderash; they are generally poorer and more nomadic than the Gitanos. There was no true educational system in eighteenth-century Spain. The first in 1851, established Catholicism as the official state religion of Spain. Filipinos became interested in attaining independence in the middle of the nineteenth century. Basic educational reform had to be restructured into new governmental offices. Withcommunication as problem, the friars usedimages to explain the concepts behindCatholicism, and to tell the stories ofChrist’s life and passion. A series of Concordats with the Vatican have solidified these relationships. Valencia is one of Spain's most important cities, and it boasts a long and interesting history. Many professors were dismissed or removed from their chairs. From the beginnings of the second Punic War (218-201 B.C.) Siglo de Oro - A Brief Historical Background. During the Franco Period, there was no discussion of cultural or ethnic diversity. Literature flourished during his time. and for the next 600 years, Iberia became part of the Roman Empire and was under Roman rule. The natives of the islands are put to work as slaves in the mines. It was not until the middle of the nineteenth century that there were any real efforts for constructing a true system of education for Spain. And Galicians, there is another important minority group, Spanish conquistador Cortes. 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